Saturday, October 15, 2011

RV Solar Panel Charge Controllers - Why They're Crucial For Your RV

!±8± RV Solar Panel Charge Controllers - Why They're Crucial For Your RV

Charge controllers are one of the most important parts in your entire RV solar panel system.

There are three main functions a charge controller does:

It keeps your batteries fully charged It prevents your batteries from being overcharged It prevents your batteries from being excessively discharged

Batteries are a key component in your RV solar powered energy system. Without batteries, you can only use the power your solar panels generate when the sun is out and you won't have any power at night when you could really use it. 

Since RV solar panel systems almost always gather power and store it in batteries, nearly every system is going to require a charge controller. A solar charge controller is designed to protect your batteries from being overcharged by your solar panels and it will block any reverse current (from the batteries) as well.

Solar panel charge controllers are specified by both amperage and voltage. For example, if one module in your 12 volt system produces 3. 5 amps and you've got four modules then you're producing 14 amps of current at 12 volts. Because of light reflection and the edge of cloud effect, power output can spike above expectations. For this reason you need to increase the controller amperage by at least of 25% making the minimum rating your controller to 18 amps.

Don't worry about ever getting a charge controller that is rated 2 or more times higher than your solar panel array. It's not in any way a bad thing. In fact it's actually better for two reasons: 

Your system will always be protected You can add more solar panels in the future without having to change your controller.


RV Solar Panel Charge Controllers - Why They're Crucial For Your RV

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Sunday, October 9, 2011

Solar Panels - What Solar Panels Do and How They Do It

!±8± Solar Panels - What Solar Panels Do and How They Do It

In this article I will discuss the basic theory of operation of solar systems. Why is it important?

These devices are about to become an integral part of your life. Energy costs are out of control. Photovoltaic devices provide means for safe and inexpensive to collect the incredible power that bars from the sun.

Light consists of tiny packets of energy called quanta (they are also called "photons" for all you fans of Star Trek) are produced. These nuggets pack enough lightWallop. They hit the atoms in the solar collectors and bring some 'of the electrons from their orbits, because the plates are coated with a special photovoltaic material. With ordinary materials to achieve this is usually not much, but in this case PV material, electrons flow in one direction.

One way to describe how the white ball on a pool table in the very clean, tidy group of balls at the other end of the table. The dispersal of all balls. If youPoint your pool table a little ', all the balls scattered eventually move to the end of the bed table. This occurs in a photovoltaic system. For reasons that explain this article, the flow of electrons to the potential "lower".

This is called an electric current. Put together enough of these, and you can use any device. From the nature of electricity from such sources of energy of a current that flows in one direction. It 'important torealize that the electricity from all such units is direct current that is fed into a battery for storage. This is alright if you are charging your cell phone. On the other hand, any device you want to energize that is plugged into the wall will need something called an inverter.

An inverter takes the direct current from the battery that you are using to store energy and changes it into alternating current which is the power in the wall receptacle in your house. This will be the subject of another article.

Solar electrics last for decades. Just keep them clean and they will serve you forever. Look at the solar panels on the little Mars rovers. Incredibly brutal environment and they are still going great guns years later.

Learn as much as you can about alternative energy. It is going to play a large part in your future and solar panels will lead the way. The more you know, the more you will save.


Solar Panels - What Solar Panels Do and How They Do It

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